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Rights group
condemns the Kangaroo trial of Maldives’ Opposition Leader
New Delhi: Asian Centre
for Human Rights today condemned the start of what it termed as
“Kangaroo trial” of the leader of the opposition Maldivian Democratic
Party, Mr Mohamed Nausheed. He was arrested on 12 August 2005
and charged with sedition and terrorism for allegedly inciting violence
against the President Maumoon Abdul Gayoom, and was produced before
the court in Male today morning.
The trials of the opposition
political leaders in Maldives have been marked by absolute lack
of respect for internationally accepted principles on fair trial
such as the right to be informed of all the charges immediately
following arrest, to be presumed innocent until proven guilty, standard and burden of proof beyond reasonable
doubt, adequate notice and time to the defence to prepare its case,
no self-incrimination and the proper opportunity by the defence
to cross-examine evidence and witnesses.
“The
charges against Nasheed
are without any foundation and politically motivated. The fact that
Maldives has no
comprehensive Published Rules of Procedure to guide the process
of the trial implies that it depends on whims and fancies of the
Attorney General and the police.”
– Stated Mr Suhas Chakma, Director of the Asian Centre for Human
Rights.
“The lack of sufficient experience
of the judges to undertake the role assigned to them implies that
the trial is orchestrated to give the colour of a judicial process
for the conviction already decided. The fact that Nausheed has been charged with
inciting violence against the President, who is also the head of
the judiciary under the constitution makes it a true Kangaroo trial.”
– further stated Mr Chakma.
Asian Centre for Human Rights
called upon the government of Maldives to release Mr Nausheed unconditionally
or at least appoint an expatriate judge from the Commonwealth selected
through the Legal Affairs Division of the Commonwealth Secretariat
to preside over Nausheed’s trial after the government issues executive
decrees, a major source of national legislation in the Maldives,
to ensure the provision of basic procedural safeguards for fair
trials.
[Ends]
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